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Contraception FAQs

How many types of contraception are available in Australia?

There are over 68 registered contraceptive products available in Australia!

How does the birth control pill work?

Combined oral contraceptive or ‘the pill’ is a pill taken every day. The contraception pill contains two hormones; a progestogen and an estrogen. The pill works by preventing the release of an egg, making the uterus an uninviting place for embryos and thickening the cervical mucus to slow down sperm.1

  • Efficacy of the pill:2
  • In perfect use: 99.7%
  • In typical use: 91%

Where can I find more information about contraceptive options?

Digging out credible information on the internet may sound like an oxymoron but when it comes to contraception it’s very doable. Check out the following sites for factual information on your contraceptive options:

  1. Marie Stopes Australia: https://www.mariestopes.org.au/
    A national, independently accredited provider of safe abortion, vasectomy and contraception helping women and men take full control of their reproductive lives.
  2. Jean Hailes For Women’s Health: https://www.jeanhailes.org.au/
    A national not-for-profit organization dedicated to improving women’s health across Australia through every life stage.
  3. Family Planning Alliance Australia: https://www.familyplanningallianceaustralia.org.au/fpaa/
    Australia’s peak body in reproductive and sexual health. Contains links to local State/Territory services as well as resources.

What questions can I expect my doctor to ask if I request contraception?

  1. Any contraceptives you’ve used in the past
  2. How they worked for you – including side effects like weight gain, mood changes and how you went remembering to use/take them
  3. Any other medications you are on – including vitamins, minerals or other supplements
  4. Any pre-existing medical conditions, or history of certain medical conditions in your family
  5. See our guide to talking to your doctor about contraception here

References:

  1. https://Jeanhailes.org.au – Information on Contraception options. Accessed June, 2021.
  2. Family Planning NSW the Combined Oral Contraceptive Pill Fact Sheet combined_oral_contraceptive_pill.pdf (fpnsw.org.au) Accessed June, 2021.